A generation ago, a Ghanaian bride at her traditional wedding wore kente wrapped around her body, the way her grandmother did. Today she is just as likely to wear it as a fitted corset gown with a train.
The kente gown has become one of the defining looks of Ghanaian traditional weddings. Designers cut and sew the handwoven cloth into modern silhouettes, and brides mix it with lace, beads and embellishment, creating outfits that are both traditional and fashionable.
How the trend grew
Social media drove the change. Brides and designers shared their creations on Instagram, and each wedding season brought new ideas: off-shoulder necklines, sweetheart corsets, mermaid skirts, capes and trains. Wedding bloggers and photographers amplified the looks, and brides began asking designers to go further.
Diaspora brides also played a part, wanting outfits that honoured their heritage while fitting the style of weddings abroad.
Popular styles
Kente corset gown. A fitted, structured bodice made from kente with a flowing skirt.
Kente and lace. Kente panels combined with lace sleeves, overlays or trains.
Mermaid kente. A figure-hugging gown that flares at the knee.
Kaba and slit in kente. The classic Ghanaian silhouette, updated with dramatic sleeves or details.
Two-piece. A kente top with a skirt that can be changed for the reception.
Working with kente
Handwoven kente is thick and made in narrow strips sewn together, which makes it harder to cut and shape than ordinary fabric. Experienced designers know how to place patterns so they line up and flatter the body. Printed kente-look fabric is cheaper and easier to sew, but it lacks the texture and value of handwoven cloth.
Planning your gown
- Buy the kente first. Choose colours and patterns with your groom, since his outfit usually matches.
- Choose a designer with kente experience. Look at their past kente work specifically.
- Allow time. Custom gowns need several fittings.
- Plan accessories. Beads, a headpiece or gele, and shoes complete the look.
- Think about comfort. Ceremonies are long and often outdoors. Make sure you can sit, dance and kneel.
Respecting the cloth
Some elders prefer brides to wear kente in the traditional wrapped style for the ceremony itself, especially in families where the cloth has special significance. Many brides wear the wrapped style for part of the ceremony and change into a gown later, satisfying both.
Kente was once reserved for royalty. On a Ghanaian bride’s big day, it still makes her look like one.
